Nanoparticlesmetallic have emerged as promising tools in a wide range of applications, including bioimaging and drug delivery. However, their inherent physicochemical properties raise concerns regarding potential toxicity. Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), a type of nanoparticle that converts near-infrared light into visible light, hold immense t

Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a significant class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These highly fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that arise from their intrinsic structure and surface chemistry. Their tunable size, shape, and composi

Aluminum foil is a/has become/represents a ubiquitous material in kitchens and beyond. This thin, malleable sheet of aluminum/aluminium/al provides/offers/delivers a wide range/numerous/plenty of applications/uses/purposes, from wrapping food/preserving leftovers/storing ingredients to blocking electromagnetic radiation/creating makeshift reflecto